OPEC is accused of fixing oil prices and manipulating world markets to make profits.
Gas prices have soared after OPEC made a surprise announcement. They announced a cut in oil production that was not publicly announced. Oil is currently priced at $70 per barrel, and will likely rise to $80 after the cut. OPEC producers are still expected to make a profit, while consumers suffer the effects at the gas pump. The unexpected move of OPEC has renewed the calls to dismantle the oil cartel.
Many people refer the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries as a cartel which has manipulated world oil markets for decades. OPEC’s history is one of power and control. OPEC formed in 1960 as a response to Western companies controlling the majority of world oil reserves. OPEC’s goal was to unite petroleum-producing countries to gain control over oil production and pricing.
OPEC’s existence has caused global economic harm. OPEC’s artificially inflated prices have cost consumers trillions. OPEC’s production restrictions have also led to shortages, and an increased dependence on foreign crude oil. OPEC’s control of a significant portion of the global oil supply has led to economic instability in the world. During the Arab-Israeli War of 1973, OPEC imposed a oil embargo against countries that supported Israel. This led to soaring gas prices and long queues at gas stations around the world.
Dismantling OPEC is important for several reasons. It would firstly lead to lower gas prices for consumers. It would also increase the competition and innovation within the energy sector. Thirdly, it will reduce the dependence on oil imported from abroad. Fourth, it will help stabilize the global economy.
To dismantle OPEC, certain measures must be taken. It is necessary to bring together major non-OPEC producers such as Brazil and United States. Canada must also be involved in an agreement that will increase production while breaking away from cartel quotas. Russia could be a major partner but, given the conflict in Ukraine it’s unlikely. The world is currently trying to get away from Russian crude. Solar and wind energy must be promoted and developed as viable alternatives to fossil fuels. International organizations, such as the International Energy Agency, must be more aggressive with their recommendations on oil production annually.
To dismantle the OPEC cartel, it is essential to increase oil production within non-OPEC nations. Financial and technical support can help increase the oil production in these countries. Second, reduce oil consumption in OPEC nations. You can do this by raising oil taxes and investing into alternative energy sources like solar and wind. Lastly, encouraging the competition between OPEC members is possible by opening up the oil market for new entrants as well as removing government subsidies on oil production.
There would be both positive and negative effects if OPEC was dismantled. Positively, the dismantling of the cartel will lead to lower prices for oil, which is good news for consumers around the world. The oil market would be more competitive, leading to better products and innovation. Dismantling the cartel, on the other hand, could cause instability in the global economic system as oil-producing nations try to adjust to lower price levels. This could also cause conflict among OPEC members who are competing for market share.
Although there will be short-term pain in dismantling the OPEC, this is necessary for the stability of the global economy and to ensure that consumers can access affordable energy. It’s time for the major oil producing countries to act to end the OPEC-cartel and create a free and fair global oil market.